Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS)
The Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS) is a comprehensive dataset, made available by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MOSPI), that provides insights into the employment and educational patterns across different states and sectors in India. The data covers a variety of metrics, from the percentage of workers in different employment statuses to the distribution of education levels among various demographic groups.
Data Dictionary
- ID
- id
- Type
- int4
- Label
- index
- ID
- year
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Year
- ID
- state_code
- Type
- text
- Label
- State code
- ID
- state_name
- Type
- text
- Label
- State Name
- ID
- sector
- Type
- text
- Label
- Rural/urban sector
- ID
- gender
- Type
- text
- Label
- Gender
- ID
- gen_edu_not_lit
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % not literate, 15 years +
- ID
- gen_edu_primary
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % primary education, 15 years +
- ID
- gen_edu_middle
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % middle school, 15 years +
- ID
- gen_edu_secondary
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % secondary school, 15 years +
- ID
- gen_edu_higher_secondary
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % higher secondary, 15 years +
- ID
- gen_edu_dip_cert
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % diploma/certificate, 15 years +
- ID
- gen_edu_grad
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % graduate, 15 years +
- ID
- gen_edu_post_grad_above
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % post graduate and above, 15 years +
- ID
- gen_edu_secondary_above
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % secondary and above, 15 years +
- ID
- usual_self_own_account
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % self-employed, own account
- ID
- usual_self_helper
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % self-employed, helper
- ID
- usual_self_all
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % all self-employed
- ID
- usual_wage_salary
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % wage/salary workers
- ID
- usual_casual_labour
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % casual laborers
- ID
- lfpr_not_lit
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Labour Force Participation Rate(LFPR) not literate, 15 years +
- ID
- lfpr_primary
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Labour Force Participation Rate(LFPR) primary, 15 years +
- ID
- lfpr_middle
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Labour Force Participation Rate(LFPR) middle school, 15 years +
- ID
- lfpr_secondary
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Labour Force Participation Rate(LFPR) secondary, 15 years +
- ID
- lfpr_higher_secondary
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Labour Force Participation Rate(LFPR) higher secondary, 15 years +
- ID
- lfpr_dip_cert
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Labour Force Participation Rate(LFPR) diploma/certificate, 15 years +
- ID
- lfpr_grad
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Labour Force Participation Rate(LFPR) graduate, 15 years +
- ID
- lfpr_post_grad
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Labour Force Participation Rate(LFPR) post graduate+, 15 years +
- ID
- lfpr_secondary_above
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Labour Force Participation Rate(LFPR) secondary+, 15 years +
- ID
- wpr_not_lit
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Worker Population Ratio(WPR) not literate, 15 years +
- ID
- wpr_primary
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Worker Population Ratio(WPR) primary, 15 years +
- ID
- wpr_middle
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Worker Population Ratio(WPR) middle school, 15 years +
- ID
- wpr_secondary
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Worker Population Ratio(WPR) secondary, 15 years +
- ID
- wpr_higher_secondary
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Worker Population Ratio(WPR) higher secondary, 15 years +
- ID
- wpr_dip_cert
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Worker Population Ratio(WPR) diploma/certificate, 15 years +
- ID
- wpr_grad
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Worker Population Ratio(WPR) graduate, 15 years +
- ID
- wpr_post_grad
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Worker Population Ratio(WPR) post graduate and above, 15 years +
- ID
- wpr_secondary_above
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Worker Population Ratio(WPR) secondary and above, 15 years +
- ID
- ur_not_lit
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Unemployment Rate(UR) not literate, 15 years +
- ID
- ur_primary
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Unemployment Rate(UR) primary, 15 years +
- ID
- ur_middle
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Unemployment Rate(UR) middle school, 15 years +
- ID
- ur_secondary
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Unemployment Rate(UR) secondary, 15 years +
- ID
- ur_higher_secondary
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Unemployment Rate(UR) higher secondary, 15 years +
- ID
- ur_dip_cert
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Unemployment Rate(UR) diploma/certificate, 15 years +
- ID
- ur_grad
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Unemployment Rate(UR) graduate, 15 years +
- ID
- ur_post_grad
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Unemployment Rate(UR) post graduate and above, 15 years +
- ID
- ur_secondary_above
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Unemployment Rate(UR) secondary and above, 15 years +
- ID
- indus_agri_forest_fish
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % in Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
- ID
- indus_mining_quarry
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % in Mining and quarrying
- ID
- indus_manufac
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % in Manufacturing
- ID
- indus_elec_gas_ac_supply
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % in Electricity, gas, steam and AC supply
- ID
- indus_water_sewer_waste_manage
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % in Water supply; sewerage, waste management
- ID
- indus_cons
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % in Construction
- ID
- indus_wholesale_retail_repair
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % in Wholesale/retail trade; motor vehicle/motorcycle repair
- ID
- indus_transport_stor
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % in Transportation and storage
- ID
- indus_acco_food
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % in Accommodation and Food service activities
- ID
- indus_infor_comm
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % in Information and communication
- ID
- indus_finan_insurance
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % in Financial and insurance activities
- ID
- indus_real_estate
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % in Real estate activities
- ID
- indus_prof_scientific_tech
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % in Professional, scientific and technical activities
- ID
- indus_admin_support_services
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % in Administrative and support service activities
- ID
- indus_pub_admin_defence
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % in Public administration and defence; social security
- ID
- indus_edu
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % in Education
- ID
- indus_human_social_work
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % in Human health and social work activities
- ID
- indus_art_entertain_rec
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % in Arts, entertainment and recreation
- ID
- indus_oth_service
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % in Other service activities
- ID
- indus_hhs_as_employers
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % in Activities of households as employers; undifferentiated household goods/services activities
- ID
- indus_extraterritorial_org
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % in Activities of extraterritorial organizations and bodies
- ID
- lfpr_usual_mpce_0_10
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- LFPR for UMPCE decile 0-10
- ID
- lfpr_usual_mpce_10_20
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- LFPR for UMPCE decile 10-20
- ID
- lfpr_usual_mpce_20_30
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- LFPR for UMPCE decile 20-30
- ID
- lfpr_usual_mpce_30_40
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- LFPR for UMPCE decile 30-40
- ID
- lfpr_usual_mpce_40_50
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- LFPR for UMPCE decile 40-50
- ID
- lfpr_usual_mpce_50_60
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- LFPR for UMPCE decile 50-60
- ID
- lfpr_usual_mpce_60_70
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- LFPR for UMPCE decile 60-70
- ID
- lfpr_usual_mpce_70_80
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- LFPR for UMPCE decile 70-80
- ID
- lfpr_usual_mpce_80_90
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- LFPR for UMPCE decile 80-90
- ID
- lfpr_usual_mpce_90_100
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- LFPR for UMPCE decile 90-100
- ID
- lfpr_usual_mpce_all
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- LFPR for all UMPCE deciles
- ID
- wpr_usual_mpce_0_10
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- WPR for UMPCE decile 0-10
- ID
- wpr_usual_mpce_10_20
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- WPR for UMPCE decile 10-20
- ID
- wpr_usual_mpce_20_30
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- WPR for UMPCE decile 20-30
- ID
- wpr_usual_mpce_30_40
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- WPR for UMPCE decile 30-40
- ID
- wpr_usual_mpce_40_50
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- WPR for UMPCE decile 40-50
- ID
- wpr_usual_mpce_50_60
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- WPR for UMPCE decile 50-60
- ID
- wpr_usual_mpce_60_70
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- WPR for UMPCE decile 60-70
- ID
- wpr_usual_mpce_70_80
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- WPR for UMPCE decile 70-80
- ID
- wpr_usual_mpce_80_90
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- WPR for UMPCE decile 80-90
- ID
- wpr_usual_mpce_90_100
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- WPR for UMPCE decile 90-100
- ID
- wpr_usual_mpce_all
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- WPR for all UMPCE deciles
- ID
- ur_usual_mpce_0_10
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- UR for UMPCE decile 0-10
- ID
- ur_usual_mpce_10_20
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- UR for UMPCE decile 10-20
- ID
- ur_usual_mpce_20_30
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- UR for UMPCE decile 20-30
- ID
- ur_usual_mpce_30_40
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- UR for UMPCE decile 30-40
- ID
- ur_usual_mpce_40_50
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- UR for UMPCE decile 40-50
- ID
- ur_usual_mpce_50_60
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- UR for UMPCE decile 50-60
- ID
- ur_usual_mpce_60_70
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- UR for UMPCE decile 60-70
- ID
- ur_usual_mpce_70_80
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- UR for UMPCE decile 70-80
- ID
- ur_usual_mpce_80_90
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- UR for UMPCE decile 80-90
- ID
- ur_usual_mpce_90_100
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- UR for UMPCE decile 90-100
- ID
- ur_usual_mpce_all
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- UR for all UMPCE deciles
- ID
- cws_self_own_account
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % of self-employed or employers
- ID
- cws_self_helper
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % of helpers in self-employment
- ID
- cws_self_all
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % of all self-employed
- ID
- cws_wage_salary
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % of wage/salary earners
- ID
- cws_casual_labour
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % of casual laborers
- ID
- enterprise_proprietary_partner
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % in proprietary/partnerships
- ID
- enterprise_govt_local_public
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % in public enterprises
- ID
- enterprise_autonomous
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % in autonomous bodies
- ID
- enterpirse_pub_pvt_ltd
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % in public/private companies
- ID
- enterprise_cooeprative
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % in cooperatives
- ID
- enterprise_trust_nonprofit
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % in nonprofit organizations
- ID
- enterprise_emp_hhs
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % in employer households
- ID
- enterprise_oth
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % in other employment categories
- ID
- wage_salary_july_sep
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Q3 average monthly earnings for regular wage/salaried employees.
- ID
- wage_salary_oct_dec
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Q4 average monthly earnings for regular wage/salaried employees.
- ID
- wage_salary_jan_march
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Q1 average monthly earnings for regular wage/salaried employees.
- ID
- wage_salary_apr_june
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Q2 average monthly earnings for regular wage/salaried employees.
- ID
- wage_casual_july_sep
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Q3 average daily earnings for casual labor.
- ID
- wage_casual_oct_dec
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Q4 average daily earnings for casual labor.
- ID
- wage_casual_jan_march
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Q1 average daily earnings for casual labor.
- ID
- wage_casual_apr_june
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Q2 average daily earnings for casual labor.
- ID
- earning_self_july_sep
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Q3 average 30-day gross earnings for self-employed.
- ID
- earning_self_oct_dec
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Q4 average 30-day gross earnings for self-employed.
- ID
- earning_self_jan_march
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Q1 average 30-day gross earnings for self-employed.
- ID
- earning_self_apr_june
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- Q2 average 30-day gross earnings for self-employed.
- ID
- lfpr_cws_15_above
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- LFPR for ages 15+, current weekly status.
- ID
- wpr_cws_15_above
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- WPR for ages 15+, current weekly status.
- ID
- lfpr_usual_age_15_29
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- LFPR for ages 15-29, usual status.
- ID
- lfpr_usual_age_15_59
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- LFPR for ages 15-59, usual status.
- ID
- lfpr_usual_age_15_above
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- LFPR for ages 15+, usual status.
- ID
- lfpr_usual_all
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- LFPR for all ages, usual status.
- ID
- wpr_usual_age_15_29
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- WPR for ages 15-29, usual status.
- ID
- wpr_usual_age_15_59
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- WPR for ages 15-59, usual status.
- ID
- wpr_usual_age_15_above
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- WPR for ages 15+, usual status.
- ID
- wpr_usual_all
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- WPR for all ages, usual status.
- ID
- ur_usual_age_15_29
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- UR for ages 15-29, usual status.
- ID
- ur_usual_age_15_59
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- UR for ages 15-59, usual status.
- ID
- ur_usual_age_15_above
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- UR for ages 15+, usual status.
- ID
- ur_usual_all
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- UR for all ages, usual status.
- ID
- hrs_cws_july_sep_0_12
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % of workers with 0-12 hours worked in Q3
- ID
- hrs_cws_july_sep_12_24
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % of workers with 12-24 hours worked in Q3
- ID
- hrs_cws_july_sep_24_36
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % of workers with 24-36 hours worked in Q3
- ID
- hrs_cws_july_sep_36_48
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % of workers with 36-48 hours worked in Q3
- ID
- hrs_cws_july_sep_48_60
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % of workers with 48-60 hours worked in Q3
- ID
- hrs_cws_july_sep_60_72
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % of workers with 60-72 hours worked in Q3
- ID
- hrs_cws_july_sep_72_84
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % of workers with 72-84 hours worked in Q3
- ID
- hrs_cws_july_sep_84above
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % of workers with 84+ hours worked in Q3
- ID
- hrs_cws_oct_dec_0_12
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % of workers with 0-12 hours worked in Q4
- ID
- hrs_cws_oct_dec_12_24
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % of workers with 12-24 hours worked in Q4
- ID
- hrs_cws_oct_dec_24_36
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % of workers with 24-36 hours worked in Q4
- ID
- hrs_cws_oct_dec_36_48
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % of workers with 36-48 hours worked in Q4
- ID
- hrs_cws_oct_dec_48_60
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % of workers with 48-60 hours worked in Q4
- ID
- hrs_cws_oct_dec_60_72
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % of workers with 60-72 hours worked in Q4
- ID
- hrs_cws_oct_dec_72_84
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % of workers with 72-84 hours worked in Q4
- ID
- hrs_cws_oct_dec_84above
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % of workers with 84+ hours worked in Q4
- ID
- hrs_cws_jan_march_0_12
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % of workers with 0-12 hours worked in Q1
- ID
- hrs_cws_jan_march_12_24
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % of workers with 12-24 hours worked in Q1
- ID
- hrs_cws_jan_march_24_36
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % of workers with 24-36 hours worked in Q1
- ID
- hrs_cws_jan_march_36_48
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % of workers with 36-48 hours worked in Q1
- ID
- hrs_cws_jan_march_48_60
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % of workers with 48-60 hours worked in Q1
- ID
- hrs_cws_jan_march_60_72
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % of workers with 60-72 hours worked in Q1
- ID
- hrs_cws_jan_march_72_84
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % of workers with 72-84 hours worked in Q1
- ID
- hrs_cws_jan_march_84above
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % of workers with 84+ hours worked in Q1
- ID
- hrs_cws_apr_june_0_12
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % of workers with 0-12 hours worked in Q2
- ID
- hrs_cws_apr_june_12_24
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % of workers with 12-24 hours worked in Q2
- ID
- hrs_cws_apr_june_24_36
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % of workers with 24-36 hours worked in Q2
- ID
- hrs_cws_apr_june_36_48
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % of workers with 36-48 hours worked in Q2
- ID
- hrs_cws_apr_june_48_60
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % of workers with 48-60 hours worked in Q2
- ID
- hrs_cws_apr_june_60_72
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % of workers with 60-72 hours worked in Q2
- ID
- hrs_cws_apr_june_72_84
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % of workers with 72-84 hours worked in Q2
- ID
- hrs_cws_apr_june_84above
- Type
- numeric
- Label
- % of workers with 84+ hours worked in Q2
Additional Information
Field | Value |
---|---|
Data last updated | November 6, 2023 |
Metadata last updated | September 5, 2024 |
Created | October 9, 2023 |
Format | CSV |
License | Open Data Commons Attribution License |
Additional info | nan |
Data extraction page | Annual_Report_PLFS_2018_19_HL.pdf (mospi.gov.in) |
Data insights | Data Insights that can be drawn:Comparison of Labour Force Participation Rate (LFPR), Worker Population Ratio (WPR), and Unemployment Rate (UR) across different states and sectors.Educational attainment patterns and its relationship with unemployment rates.Insights into working hours distribution in different quarters of the year.Average earning patterns across different sectors and employment statuses.Distribution of workers across diverse industries.Comparative study of employment and unemployment patterns for different age groups. |
Data last updated | 2018-19 |
Data retreival date | 1905-07-12 00:00:00 |
Datastore active | True |
Frequency | Yearly |
Granularity | Sate |
Has views | True |
Id | 161fa2b4-2817-4914-9a3b-11c01f5ec103 |
Idp ready | True |
Indicators | 'season', 'scheme', 'state_name', 'state_code', 'district_name', |
Lgd mapping | yes |
Methodology | The PLFS adopts a robust methodology by surveying households across different states and union territories in India. The data is divided according to urban and rural sectors, genders, and other significant categorical variables. The survey gathers information about individuals' employment statuses, educational attainments, working hours, and earning patterns. The PLFS tracks not only conventional metrics such as LFPR, WPR, and UR but also captures the educational attainment of the workforce and the distribution of usually working persons across different industries. |
No indicators | 166 |
Package id | c3bb2d0a-e143-4ec2-ba7b-97efc79b97a3 |
Position | 0 |
Similar resources | 98dccabd-dd02-471e-8694-1c0898791f12,fcaf93f9-1ec5-42eb-8f9d-b66fb6b7bf6e,978d1451-85b8-4984-a4f6-59e192412fcd,354d3ea0-0d29-4de3-bddc-f4b763c1adbc,e9fbbf54-0087-423c-ba1b-ef7e852e8efc |
Size | 534.7 KiB |
Sku | mospi-plfs-st-yr-abc |
State | active |
States uts no | 36 |
Url type | upload |
Years covered | 2018-2019 |
Methodology | The PLFS adopts a robust methodology by surveying households across different states and union territories in India. The data is divided according to urban and rural sectors, genders, and other significant categorical variables. The survey gathers information about individuals' employment statuses, educational attainments, working hours, and earning patterns. The PLFS tracks not only conventional metrics such as LFPR, WPR, and UR but also captures the educational attainment of the workforce and the distribution of usually working persons across different industries. |
Indicators | 'season', 'scheme', 'state_name', 'state_code', 'district_name', |
Similar Resources | |
Granularity Level | Sate |
Data Extraction Page | Annual_Report_PLFS_2018_19_HL.pdf (mospi.gov.in) |
Data Retreival Date | 1905-07-12 00:00:00 |
Data Last Updated | 2018-19 |
Sku | mospi-plfs-st-yr-abc |
Dataset Frequency | Yearly |
Years Covered | 2018-2019 |
No of States/UT(s) | 36 |
No of Districts | |
No of Tehsils/blocks | |
No of Gram Panchayats | |
Additional Information | nan |
Number of Indicators | 166 |
Insights from the dataset | Data Insights that can be drawn:Comparison of Labour Force Participation Rate (LFPR), Worker Population Ratio (WPR), and Unemployment Rate (UR) across different states and sectors.Educational attainment patterns and its relationship with unemployment rates.Insights into working hours distribution in different quarters of the year.Average earning patterns across different sectors and employment statuses.Distribution of workers across diverse industries.Comparative study of employment and unemployment patterns for different age groups. |
IDP Ready | Yes |
LGD Mapping | Yes |